Happy Independence Day – Top Five Posts by American Artists #MusicisLife #TedTocksCovers #RamJam #CrosbyStillsNashandYoung #TinyTim #WarrenZevon #JohnPrine

I really love America. I just don’t know how to get there anymore…”

John Prine

This post is for my American friends and followers. I truly appreciate the support. If you still follow Ted Tocks Covers it is reasonable to sense that you stand on the right side of things.

Today’s post replicates to some degree, the format I used to write a post for Canada Day on July 1. For a unique listening experience, I will share the top five Ted Tocks Covers posts by readership, featuring songs by American artists. I began writing this blog on January 1, 2018 so the numbers reflect page views over the past five-and-a-half years. Speaking to this introduction, I should emphasize that I had no influence on these numbers. I just write, and the people read. There is no telling which songs will get the most readership. They just seem to get swept up in online searches and I just let the chips fall where they may.

As a result, you are about to receive one of the most unique sets of ‘Americana’ music you will ever hear.

#5. Black Betty

‘Black Betty’ was made most famous by Ram Jam in 1977. The band formed from the seed of a pop group called the Lemon Pipers. When they broke up, Bill Bartlett began a group called Starstruck. It was during the short time that Starstruck existed that Bartlett imagined a jammed-out version of an old song known as ‘Black Betty’. They were most familiar with the one-minute lament by blues legend, Lead Belly. The Starstruck version was actually, the precursor to the famous Ram Jam edition. This is really good.

Two producers in New York named Jerry Kasenetz and Jeffrey Katz decided to form a band around Bill Bartlett, and that group became known as Ram Jam. The re-release of ‘Black Betty’ became a nationwide hit, which also received top ten status in the U.K. and Australia.

Despite the success, there was controversy in the midst because the lyrics contained references to a ‘Black Betty’ which has direct ties to America’s blatantly racist past.

Whoa, Black Betty (Bam-ba-lam)
She’s from Birmingham (Bam-ba-lam)
Way down in Alabam’ (Bam-ba-lam)
Well, she’s shakin’ that thing (Bam-ba-lam)
Boy, she makes me sing (Bam-ba-lam)
Whoa, Black Betty (Bam-ba-lam)”

Trad. LeadBelly

Let’s just say ‘Black Betty’ is way more than the object of Ram Jam’s affections.

The history of the term ‘Black Betty’ becomes the story that this Ted Tocks Covers post speaks to, and through the years it has generated a steady flow of views.

It’s fascinating, especially since America’s racist past is literally bleeding into the present, all the way up to the grossly misguided and corrupt Supreme Court.

Oh…There are some great covers here, including the original by James ‘Iron Head’ Baker, Lead Belly, Odetta, Tom Jones and even Meat Loaf.

#4. Almost Cut My Hair – This has gone down as a David Crosby classic even though it is a great example of Crosby Stills Nash and Young working together in the studio and creating magic. ‘Almost Cut My Hair is a hippie anthem, and a pledge of freedom that stands to this day. Real freedom. Freedom of expression. Hair can be used as a euphemism for any example of a person being denigrated for their physical presentation. Fast forward to today, and we can draw a connection to a person’s sexuality and gender identity. Because America has a propensity for never leaning from their mistakes of the past, which really does define the country.

Radical right fools in government have waged war on ‘Drag Queens’.

Yep…

‘MeriKKKa’.

The land of the ‘white’ and the home of the ‘intolerant’.

‘Almost Cut My Hair’ goes all the way back to 1970.

I feel like letting my freak flag fly
And I feel like I owe it to someone

David Crosby

This premise remains.

David Crosby knew.

Here is a great quote from 2016.

It’s a very tough time in the United States, man. Donald Trump has pulled a scab off an ongoing infection in this country of racism and stupidity that is beyond belief. He’s made it obvious that the big part of the bell curve of the intelligent distribution is at a room temperature IQ. And there’s a whole shitload of not very smart people out there who buy into Donald Trump. Trump is an obvious charlatan, an obvious liar, an obvious piece of shit. The only people who would believe in him are dummies. People who are politically primitive. His and their world is laced with racism. The racism in this country is fully active and fully discouraging in how pervasive it is. I love my country, man, it was a good idea when it was a democracy. But it’s not a democracy now, it’s a corporate-run place. The corporations have so much money and they throw it at congressional elections and then the Congress does what they tell them. And that’s a very discouraging fact. I have been working at trying to make things better when I can. [CSNY] has always been there for civil rights and women’s rights and anti-nuclear and anti-war. But things are not good in the United States right now. I did a swing though Canada recently and every night I would say, “You know, you think I’m up here on tour but I’m actually checking out the real estate!” I get them laughing so hard.”

David Crosby

As a Canadian, it says here it would have been great to host David Crosby through his golden years. Clearly, he was never coming, but the idea was fun.

He loved his country, even as he sat and watched wealthy white men and religious hypocrites systematically destroy it.

#3. Tiptoe Through the Tulips – Whoa! Here’s one from way out in left field. This song goes back well over 90 years to a United States that was on the precipice of the Great Depression. That other time where capitalism and corporate greed nearly crippled the country. The political model that was created by Franklin D. Roosevelt that carried the nation out of the Depression was considered ‘socialism’ by the naysayers of the day, but I digress.

‘Tiptoe Through the Tulips’ was written by Al Dubin and Joe Burke, and it was first performed by Nick Lucas in ‘Gold Diggers of Broadway’. The over-the-top rendition by the eccentric, yet captivating Tiny Tim, whose real name was Herbert Butros Khaury was an ode to the music that his mother shared with him as a young child. He had a propensity for imitating the vocal patterns of virtually every singer he heard. He took this gift to the folk clubs of Greenwich Village in the early ‘60s and carved out a career as a memorable novelty act.

This post was fun to write, and to be honest I thought people would say “What the Hell” and skim past it. It was the complete opposite. ‘Tiptoe Through the Tulips’ is the fourth most read Ted Tocks Covers post of all time with over 1500 page views.

So, here I should say, thank you for reading, and for indulging my aim to be somewhat diverse.

Diversity is a good thing.

#2 – Keep Me in Your Heart – Just thinking of the emotional power that drove this song makes me well up a little. Truth be told, this song and the next one are both steeped in sadness. Because the human condition exists on the wings of resilience, as listeners we can draw strength from the message and literally keep everything good about those who came before, in our collective hearts.

I began this post by calling ‘Keep Me in Your Heart’ one of the most beautiful songs ever written. I stand by these words.

It seems over 3300 music lovers and Warren Zevon enthusiasts agree.

Warren Zevon used this song to say good bye to the people he loved. ‘Keep Me in Your Heart’ was released in 2003 on his last studio album, ‘The Wind’. He was joined by many great friends from the recording industry. Those who were present recall Warren performing the vocal track for ‘Keep Me in Your Heart’. He could barely get it out, because he was deteriorating physically due to the ravages of mesothelioma and the emotional toll of the message weighed heavily.

The end result was one of the best albums of Warren Zevon’s career and a parting gift to everyone who stuck by him through a turbulent adult life.

Hold me in your thoughts
Take me to your dreams
Touch me as I fall into view
When the winter comes
Keep the fires lit
And I will be right next to you”

Warren Zevon and Jorge Calderon

Typical of Warren Zevon’s character, he left us with a few interesting thoughts to consider.

First, he was clearly concerned with the direction his country was taking.

It’s the home of the brave and the land of the free
Where the less you know the better off you’ll be”

Warren Zevon and Jorge Calderon

Man, this was prescient. A nod to Reagan and the Bush puppets.

But, even more importantly, you get this worthwhile gem.

Enjoy every sandwich.”

Warren Zevon

All politics aside, this is some advice we can all agree.

#1 – He Was in Heaven Before He Died – Sadly, Ted Tocks Covers is on record as saying that the most read post of all time is the one post I wish I never had to write.

When John Prine died of COVID-19 in April 2020, I felt the loss quite personally. I can honestly say that the death of no other musician has impacted me in such a strong way, and I am not sure any other ever will.

In this post I allude to the fact John Prine is one of my favourite songwriters, right up there with the aforementioned Warren Zevon. I speak to the accessibility of his lyrics and the fact he comes across as a wise friend that you can always turn to for some pearls of wisdom when it is most needed. For about a half century the world was blessed with John Prine as a recording artist and as a contemporary philosopher.

Here is a passage from ‘He Was in Heave Before He Died’.

The sun can play tricks
With your eyes on the highway
The moon can lay sideways
‘Til the ocean stands still
But a person can’t tell
His best friend he loves him
‘Til time has stopped breathing
You’re alone on the hill”

John Prine

All I can say is, if you ever need to reflect on life and consider your present circumstances, you could do a whole lot worse than taking a moment to read through John Prine’s lyrics to gain a positive perspective on the human condition.

Another point Ted Tocks Covers is on record as stating, is that if everyone took the time to listen to the music of John Prine, the world would be a better place. I am often amazed at the love and admiration that John Prine receives from his fans on his Facebook fan pages. To a person they are just good people.

America, the good.

I feel this is a testament to the man himself. John considered himself an ‘optimistic pessimist’ and this is the way he saw the United States.

This segues perfectly into the quote from John Prine that introduced this post. When John uttered these words, the President was Richard Nixon.

Yep, that cute little criminal President, who in 1972, recorded his political rivals and had a few sycophants steal some important documents.

Tricky Dick resigned from the President’s office in shame, two years later in 1974.

Of course, investigations into these crimes yielded countless additional crimes committed by a veritable who’s who of the Nixon administration, and several did prison time.

Truth be told, John Prine wasn’t prescient. When he wrote ‘The Great Compromise’ he was actually writing about U.S. foreign policy and the involvement in the Vietnam War.

He used a troubled relationship as an allegory.

The idea I had in mind was that America was this girl you used to take to drive-in movies. And then when you went to get some popcorn, she turned around and screwed some guy in foreign sports car. I really love America. I just don’t know how to get there anymore.”

John Prine

John Prine never suggested that the guy in a foreign sports car was a Saudi Prince. If the story was re-written today, perhaps it could be a homosexual tryst between the President’s son-in-law who presents as a eunuch, and a ruthless Crown Prince, who dangles his riches before the soulless American ghoul. Much like the President, the son-in-law comes from a family involved in decades of criminal activity. To mask his sexuality, in an intolerant country he is involved in an arranged marriage of convenience. They project an image of being the U.S. version of the Royal Family, but about 60-70% of the country sees through the charade.

I used to sleep at the foot of old glory
And awake in the dawn’s early light
But much to my surprise
When I opened my eyes
I was a victim of the great compromise”

John Prine

The problem of course, is that the other 30-40% of the country seem to have been hypnotized into a cult-like trance. They are hopelessly head over heels in love with the compromised charlatan.

So, I give you ‘The Great Compromise’ in its original splendour, but I submit my modern- day theatrical version for consideration.

So, let’s move on to the concept of American exceptionalism. For anyone who subscribes to this jingoistic image, I wish you well, but you are hopelessly delusional.

Wake up.

The American dream is over and you have been duped. You have been lured into a false sense of security by a group of right-wing charlatans, who have sold out to the corporate elite. America is for sale. It has been for years. The model is to hypnotize citizens into a false sense of security through fake religion, formulaic TV shows and bad music with no substance.

While more than half the country sleep-walk through their days, the people who are in power manipulate the masses into thinking that manifest destiny is still a thing. If things don’t work out, they deal out objects of scorn like a Las Vegas poker dealer. First it was the ‘blacks’, then it was the ‘browns’. The ‘Mexican rapists and murderers’ have been under a watchful eye for about a century and a half. Over the past half century, a movement to suppress women’s rights has become front and centre, and in recent years as a result of regressive fools at the highest level they are succeeding. Sensing victory in this space, they have moved on to condemn the LGTBQIA2S+ community, with a particular interest in the ‘Trans’ community. Drag Queens have really drawn the ire of a bad actor like Ron DeSantis, who has waged war on the ‘woke’ which is really a desire to stop educating people because a truly well-read person could never have the level of awareness to vote for a Republican/Conservative candidate.

The truth is, at its very core, racism is the founding principle to which the United States was created. As far back as colonization, leaders turned people away from their own dubious practices and suggested to the lowest element of society that any one particular group was the reason for their perceived negative lot in life.

First it was the ‘native savages’. They must be slaughtered. Then it was the ‘African Americans’. Enslave them. Free them, but deny them equal rights. Okay, we will give them some rights. Okay, how about 1/5 of the rights of their lighter skinned ‘brother’. If it’s land you want, how about a dilapidated tenement in a downtrodden inner city? The more worldly among the leaders began to focus outward. Let’s dominate the world oil markets. In order to do that we will need to make an enemy of the ‘brown’ people, but only those who are not filthy rich. Let’s destroy communism, and socialism and when the ‘huddled masses’ you have displaced attempt to enter your country you vote for a lifelong criminal and sexual deviant who proposes to ban immigration and build a wall.

And on and on and on it goes…

With all due respect…

Anyone, who supports these people or worse actually votes for them can quietly go and fuck themselves with a giant flag pole that is waving a blood stained flag.

Again…WAKE UP!

The puppeteers at the top are thriving, while they turn 99% of the population against each other.

And this is why you need guns. You are not safe, because at any given moment you could be cut down by one of those people you are told you cannot trust.

If the perpetrator is a person of colour, it validates the flawed premise of the wealthy, fake religions, con-artists who created this system. If the killer is white, it is written off as an aberration. Let’s call it a mental health defect and offer thoughts and prayers.

Hysterical… Endlessly frustrating…

Don’t even get me started about the most recent right-wing dismantling of affirmative action. Yet another, in a long line of social justice disgraces. This is nothing more than a power play to maintain white dominance in a nation whose white population is on a declining trend toward no longer being the majority. The striking down of Affirmative action is white supremacy wearing a veil, brought to you by a Supreme Court with at least five members who are so hopelessly corrupt it would be laughable, if they weren’t destroying the social fabric of what could and should be a great nation.

Bringing it all back around, the news reel feels like we are living in an endless loop of ‘The Adventures of Scooby Doo’. When we unveil the dastardly criminal at the end of each episode, it is a Republican politician, or one of the ultra-wealthy corporate barons, who they have protected through tax cuts and hopelessly flawed domestic policy.

And the big wheel continues to spin…

It is spiralling downward, but there is hope. The younger demographic does seem to be very active. They are speaking out, and they are socially aware and infinitely more tolerant than previous generations.

They see through the bullshit.

This gives me hope for the future.

Dear America

It’s time to take your country back.

Sincerely

The World”

Mock Letter

Sorry, but this is the United States through the eyes of the rest of the world.

Please stop saying that – insert the issue – is “not America”.

IT IS.

If you don’t like it, then change it. The time has come.

Top 3 Posts for January and a few bonuses – #MusicisLife #TedTocksCovers #WarrenZevon #RamJam #DaveGrohl #FooFighters #JacksonBrowne #TomPetty

Ted Tocks Covers began 2022 on a high note. For only the second month ever it exceeded 2600 page views. The feature enjoyed readership from over 50 countries worldwide.

Before I move on to the top three original posts for January, I will share a couple of older posts that generated over 100 page views this month alone.

Keep Me in Your Heart – This look back at Warren Zevon’s farewell album ‘The Wind’ continues to generate strong readership. Since January of 2021 it has averaged more than 60 page views a month. Last month it was the second most viewed song. It also resides as the second most viewed Ted Tocks ever. Warren Zevon fans may know that January is also Warren Zevon’s birth month.

Black Betty – A look back at the roots of a good time song. Sorry to ruin your day if you haven’t read it, but ‘Black Betty’ has an origin in the oppression of Black people in post- Civil War United States. The song represents a fascinating example of the evolution of music over the last century, which is exactly why I write Ted Tocks Covers. The more I write, the more I learn. The more you read, the more you learn.

Top 10 Posts for 2021 – This retrospective that obviously included the top 10 blogs of 2021 received some strong engagement from my friends at www.kindakinks.net. The top five posts included two songs by The Kinks, ‘Living on a Thin Line’ and ‘Where Have All the Good Times Gone’. Every time I include a Kinks song in a post this group takes the time to read it and engagement explodes. I love the band and I love their fans.

Part of the reason why I love doing the annual or monthly recaps is because it takes me back to the time of writing. It also helps me enjoy the song all over again. The truth is, this is also another benefit of writing this blog. Since January of 2018 I have written 1422 features, and on each occasion I have learned more about the music and artists that I love. By digging  into the background, I gain a broader understanding which provides a deeper appreciation for both the songs and the songwriters. In the end, this project provides a great escape.

We could all use an escape.

Like my friend Brian says:

“Turn off the news and turn up the music.”

Okay, enough of my pontificating. Here are the top three posts for January.

#3. Everlong – This was written as a celebration of Dave Grohl’s birthday and as an opportunity to salute one of the best people in music today. He is just such a cool guy. So open and completely genuine. If he has a character flaw, I have not been able to detect it. What I do know is that he writes great songs and he seems to be universally revered. If the world had more people like Dave Grohl we would be in a better place.

#2. Rock Me on the Water – What I said about Dave Grohl, I repeat about Jackson Browne. Yet another musician who seems to be a friend to all and enemy of none. ‘Rock Me on the Water’ borders on prophetic. Music lovers, if you want to listen to a musician who can help you make sense of things through his lyrics you could do a lot worse than this artist. He writes such timeless and beautiful songs and you can get lost in the thoughtful lyrics. His fans on Facebook comprise a wonderful global community. Whenever I share my posts with them, the views literally have representation from dozens of countries. It is both fascinating and refreshing to know the breadth of his message.

#1. Time to Move On – When I announced my early retirement from a position, I have held for over 32 years I shared it on Facebook to my immediate contacts and then I said ‘what the hell’ and I introduced it to my on-line friends in the Tom Petty community. The engagement and heartfelt comments I have received have left me humbled and grateful. I can’t express how much this means to me during such an uncertain transition. Two things I know are, as long as I write this blog I will share Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers songs, and as long as I feature Tom Petty I will share directly with his wonderful fan base. The spirit of Tom is alive in them. This gives me hope because what I said about Dave Grohl and Jackson Browne is also true of Mr. Petty.

If you missed these features the first time around enjoy them now. If you think a friend might like to spend a few minutes with some good music, please share because…

#MusicisLife

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Thank you for continuing to read Ted Tocks Covers. I look forward to sharing more music with you as we wade deeper into 2022.

Stay safe and have a grateful day and let me leave you with this thought…

If you find yourself in a situation and you are not sure how to respond as yourself…

What would ________ do?

If you insert any of Dave Grohl, Jackson Browne or Tom Petty, and act accordingly you will probably be just fine, and you too will likely make the world a better place.

Collectively, through music, song and action, this is possible, and frankly it is necessary.

Black Betty – A classic hit from the seventies and a song of immense social significance. #MusicisLife #TedTocksCovers #RamJam #JamesIronHeadBaker #LeadBelly #Odetta #SpiderBait #MeatLoaf Happy 80th Birthday to #TomJones

I was considering ideas for today’s post when I discovered it was Tom Jones’ 80th birthday.

Happy 80th Birthday to Tom Jones.

The fact that Tom Jones did a great version of today’s feature song led me down a very interesting path. Here is the story of ‘Black Betty’. It will all be done with thanks to the man I have long considered to be a Ted Tocks Covers gold mine. Tom Jones could sing virtually any song and do it well. Even at the age of 80 he is still performing with his exceptional class and charisma.

Let me begin by saying I was not familiar with the history behind ‘Black Betty’ until I began to delve into its past. This song has a fascinating background that some feel can be traced to an 18th century march about a musket with a black painted stock. ‘Bam a lam’ referred to the sound of its gunfire. In the British Army, the ‘Black Betty’ had a counterpart with a walnut stock, called a ‘Brown Bess’. This can be traced back to the early 1700s and the lineage runs well past the Revolutionary War. Additional credence to this thinking points to the fact that these muskets were made in Birmingham, England. All this time that you were listening, you thought the song was referencing Alabama, didn’t you?

Interesting, but let’s not be too hasty.

Naturally, with any song that has such deep roots, the origin is disputed. The term ‘Black Betty’ has also been recognized as a term for a bottle of whisky. This can be traced to references written by the one and only Benjamin Franklin. In a published offering from 1736, this eventual father of confederation wrote ‘The Drinkers Dictionary’ in the Pennsylvania Gazette. Part of this piece contained over 200 euphemisms for being drunk. Among them was the phrase;

He’s kiss’d black Betty’

Benjamin Franklin

There is also a wedding tradition that can be traced to post Civil War United States, where men from the bridegroom procession were challenged to race to a stashed bottle of whiskey. The winner of the competition was meant to bring it back for the entire groom’s procession to share on the eve of the wedding. The prized bottle of whiskey was known as the ‘Black Betty’.

The history moves on into the 1900s, and by then things begin to become a little more clear, and documented in a much more reliable way. Renowned music historians John A. and Alan Lomax stated in their book ‘American Ballads and Folk Songs’ that ‘Black Betty’ was actually a whip used at Southern U.S. prisons.

This reference became substantiated through John Lomax’s interview with blues musician James Baker, better known as ‘Iron Head’. Baker speaks of ‘Black Betty’ being referenced in post Civil War America, by prisoners, who sang of ‘Black Betty’ in relation to the driver’s whip.

Black Betty is not another Frankie, nor yet a two-timing woman that a man can moan his blues about. She is the whip that was and is used in some Southern prisons. A convict on the Darrington State Farm in Texas, where, by the way, whipping has been practically discontinued, laughed at Black Betty and mimicked her conversation in the following song.” 

James ‘Iron Head’ Baker

Here is the song by James Baker, a.k.a. Iron Head. This was recorded when Baker was 63.

Yet another possibility for the term ‘Black Betty’ is a reference to the wagon that transferred inmates to prisons in the deep south. It was also known as a ‘Black Maria’. This reference continued well into the 1960s as historian Robert Vells, in his book ‘Life Flows On in Endless Song: Folk Songs and American History’, writes:

As late as the 1960s, the vehicle that carried men to prison was known as “Black Betty,” though the same name may have also been used for the whip that so often was laid on the prisoners’ backs, “bam-ba-lam.”

Robert Vells

One of the most important recordings of ‘Black Betty’ was presented by the man the Lomaxes discovered. Here is the legendary Lead Belly.

This version is so important. It has to be shared. Lead Belly was discovered while he was in a southern prison. His story is well documented in ‘Goodnight Irene’ and ‘Midnight Special’

The point is, no matter how you slice it, the most credible sources of ‘Black Betty’ in relation to to what became the popular song we know today, speak to oppression. By extension, it is a straight line to the suppression of black Americans in the post-Civil War United States. During the Civil War, and in so many instances in the 150+ years since the Civil War in America, if a black person was seen walking free, they were assumed to be in some sort of violation of the law, and forced to prove ‘free status’. In the United States, policing has its origin in the effort to suppress black people. If they couldn’t be enslaved, then they should be closely watched, rounded up for the simplest of violations and locked away in prisons indefinitely. Especially, if they were thought to be of limited financial means. The Civil War ended in 1865. The Emancipation Proclamation was signed by Abraham Lincoln and the 13th Amendment was signed to end slavery. However, this was only the end of one chapter. How much has really changed? Read this passage from a book called ‘An Inquiry into the Law of Negro Slavery in the United States of America’ from 1858. It was written by Thomas Cobb.

This inquiry into the physical, mental, and moral development of the negro race seems to point them clearly, as peculiarly fitted for a laborious class. The physical frame is capable of great and long-continued exertion. Their mental capacity renders them incapable of successful self-development, and yet adapts them for the direction of the wiser race. Their moral character renders them happy, peaceful, contented and cheerful in a status that would break the spirit and destroy the energies of the Caucasian or the native American”

Thomas Cobb

I read this today and I struggle to comprehend that people could ever think this way about a fellow human being. However, in light of recent events, and a history of oppression that extends through centuries of denigration I completely understand why America is currently in tatters. They reside under the rule of a racist moron who is in possession of borderline intelligence at best. A soulless cretin who is driven by nothing but greed, entitlement and a racist family history that goes back generations. He resides in the White House to represent people who feel exactly the same way. Nothing will change under the current administration. It will only get worse.

If you think I am over reacting, ask yourself if the killings of Ahmaud Arbery or George Floyd would ever happen to a Caucasian? If you try, consider this…The law that states that white people can hunt down and arrest a black civilian if they suspect he is guilty of any sort of crime still exists in Georgia. This provision goes back to a code written into law in 1863. This, in and of itself speaks to the regressive society we know as the United States of America. Their willingness to support the vile scumbag we currently know as ‘president’ implies that they are okay with this open bigotry. Hopefully this will change in November. It is clear that outrage exists. It needs to continue.

What you are currently seeing in terms of the political unrest and civil disobedience is the result of over 400 years of oppression. I stand in support.

Further to this point, as a Canadian it needs to be acknowledged that in many ways, we are no better. Similar laws exist in relation to our indigenous community, and for well over a hundred years we have turned a blind eye to many atrocities. Efforts to address this were largely ignored and the oppression was accepted by some. I am looking at you Stephen Harper, you soulless miscreant. Until we eradicate regressive conservative policies worldwide we will never evolve as a society.

Through the years, several great versions of ‘Black Betty’ have been recorded.

In 1964, folk singer and activist named Odetta produced this powerful version. This recording was produced at around the same time the Civil Rights movement was in full swing. Yes…1964. Sadly, little has changed. Such a disgrace, but music has the power to drive change. Odetta is a case study in the power of music as a unifying force. How important is Odetta? She stood beside Martin Luther King Jr. on August 28, 1963, when he delivered his famous ‘I Have a Dream’ speech. Here she merges ‘Black Betty’ with ‘Looky Yonder’. Man, this is so good. There are no superlatives.

The version I shared at the outset is easily the most commercially successful rendition of ‘Black Betty’. Ram Jam made it all the way to #18 on the U.S. singles charts in the United States and the top ten in the U.K.

Now we head to Australia, where in 2004, an alternative band called Spiderbait recorded a version of ‘Black Betty’ that went to #1. This is a sped up interpretation of the Ram Jam recording. Really good.

Even Meat Loaf got in on the act in 2006 on his ‘Bat Out of Hell III’ album.

Now we move on to the man we need to celebrate today.

Sir Tom Jones recorded ‘Black Betty’ in 2002 on his album ‘Mr. Tom Jones’. As always, he does an incredible job.

Tom Jones’ career stands on its own, but perhaps it can be no better exemplified than through the recognition he has received from Queen Elizabeth II. In 1999 he was awarded the Office of the Order of the British Empire (O.B.E) and in 2006 he was knighted for his service to music and his role in promoting British entertainment and culture. Here is Tom Jones’ response to this lofty recognition.

 When you first come into show business and get a hit record, it is the start of something. As time goes by it just gets better. This is the best thing I have had. It’s a wonderful feeling, a heady feeling.”

Tom Jones

I acknowledge that this post began with what appeared to be an innocent, good time party song and evolved into an angry diatribe. I have to state, unequivocally, that if we do not understand where pieces of our culture originate, we are forever doomed to repeat horrific mistakes. This can only be achieved through education. Typically, conservative policy aims to suppress true education and awareness. The negative result is obvious. There are examples locally, provincially, nationally and globally. It needs to change. The change begins with you. Make it happen.

If you deny this fact, you are part of the problem.